HISTORY AND PREHISTORY

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Archeological Investigation

Preserving the Past

The worlds archaeological and historic sites are being diminished and destroyed on a daily basis by development, unlawful collecting, and climate change. We document and assist in preserving and protecting significant sites so that they may be studied and enjoyed by future generations

Due Diligence
We assist property owners and developers to determine whether archaeological and historic sites occur on the project parcel. This task entails a review of archival records and often a visit to the parcel. A due diligence report includes the results of the survey and an assessment of what the reviewing agency will require for permitting the project.

Phase I Archaeological Survey
A Phase I assessment includes background research on known and potential sites within the project parcel and a systematic survey and evaluation to identify any cultural resources that may occur on the parcel.

Phase II Archaeological Testing
Phase II assessments determine the significance of an archaeological site and its extent. Significance is evaluated according to criteria for listing in the National Register of Historic Places.

Phase II Archaeological Testing
Phase II assessments determine the significance of an archaeological site and its extent. Significance is evaluated according to criteria for listing in the National Register of Historic Places.
 

Phase III Archaeological Mitigation
A Phase III assessment provides a means to mitigate adverse impact to a significant site which cannot be avoided by development. It usually requires a large scale excavation to recover and document the site& artifacts, features, and chronology before the site is destroyed. 

Site Detection and Mapping
We partner with experts in the fields of metal detecting, ground penetrating radar (GPR), and light detecting and ranging (LIDAR) for detecting buried features and for precise site mapping.

Site Monitoring
Archaeological monitoring of ground disturbing activities such as grubbing, utility, pool, and foundation excavations for new construction, and demoliton of existing structures, may be required by local, state, or federal  agencies to assure that known of potential archaeological deposites are not inadvertently disturbed or destroyed.
 

Human Remains Identification and Documentation
Under the guidance of osteologist Dr. Ryan Franklin, we have been instrumental in identifying Native American and African American human remains in prehistoric and historic sites across Florida. When preservation in place of uncovered human remains is not possible, the remains of Native Americans are relocated and reinterred under the guidance of the Seminole Tribe of Florida. When historic cemeteries are threatened,
their preservation or the relocation of human remains are coordinated with local  residents, historical societies, and governmental agencies.

MONITORING AND  EXPOLRING HISTORICAL EFFECTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE

AND THE EFFECTS ON COMMUNITIES AND ENVIRONMENT

EXPLORING HOW CLIMATE CHANGE IS AFFECTING YOUR COMMUNITY

ECC together with our friends at Climate Central have just released a brilliant new tool for exploring how climate change is affecting your community. If you live in the U.S., you can click on Explore your climate story, type in a big city near where you live (or your state), and instantly see information about how your corner of the world has changed. Depending on your location, the tool will tell you about impacts on rainfall, sea level rise, heat waves, crop stress, fall color, and more. 

You can also check on places where your friends and family live. I looked up Raleigh, North Carolina, and learned that the annual precipitation there has increased by an astonishing 8.9 inches since 1970. I'll keep that stat in mind for when I'm having conversations about climate change with friends who live there.

Historical Architectural Assessments
When it is determined that there is one or more historic (nominally, fifty years old or older) structures on a project parcel we document the physical structure and its environmental setting, research its historical context, and provide an evaluation of significance based on the criterial for listing in the National Register.

National Register and Local Landmark Nominations
Historic structures can be preserved and protected by local and national landmark designations. We can provide the research, writing, and graphical documentation entailed in preparing National Register and local landmark nominations.
We design interpretive exhibits and signage for museums, parks, trails, and individual sites.

Interpretive Exhibits and Signage

We design interpretive exhibits and signage for museums, parks, trails, and individual sites.

Talks and Presentations

We provide talks and powerpoint presentations on archaeological sites and discoveries.  

Site Tours

We design audio-video enhanced, self-guided tours of archaeological and historic sites. 

The Climate Change Research Group is dedicated to understanding and advocating for communities endangered by environmental and human-induced changes. These communities, often marginalized or indigenous, are increasingly facing threats due to a combination of factors such as climate change, armed conflict, desertification, rising sea levels, infrastructural developments, and extractive industries like mining and logging. Such dynamics not only displace communities from their ancestral lands but also disrupt their livelihoods, cultures, and long-standing relationship with their environment.

This research group seeks to map and record the current status of these communities with a focus on their geography, environmental conditions, historical background, economic activities, and existing infrastructure. By compiling detailed, data-driven profiles, we aim to highlight the uniqueness and vulnerabilities of each group. These records become essential tools in advocating for their rights, whether they are being considered for relocation, compensation, or protection under national and international environmental and human rights frameworks.

Understanding their history and contributions to environmental stewardship also strengthens the case for justice and sustainability. This work supports the idea that relocation, if necessary, should not be a forced erasure but a dignified, participatory process where displaced communities retain their cultural identity and access to livelihood. The data can also serve as a foundation for climate adaptation strategies and legal claims for compensation or restoration. Ultimately, the Climate Change Research Group stands as a bridge between endangered communities and stakeholders responsible for just and inclusive environmental governance

ECC Equal Opportunities Advocacy

Equal Opportunities Advocacy at Endemap is committed to promoting justice, inclusion, and accessibility for individuals facing physical, mental, and social challenges. Our goal is to ensure that no one is left behind in development conversations and that every person, regardless of ability or background, has the opportunity to thrive.

We focus on identifying, recording, and mapping the extent and causes of different challenges affecting individuals across communities. Whether these are due to congenital conditions, conflict, neglect, lack of education, or social stigma, we aim to present a clear picture of where gaps exist and where support is most needed.

Our advocacy work also explores available solutions—ranging from assistive technologies and inclusive education to community-based care models and vocational training. We analyze existing local and international policies, their implementation, and effectiveness, while highlighting areas that need reform or greater accountability.

Through global knowledge sharing, case studies, and collaboration, we connect communities facing similar challenges and facilitate the exchange of workable solutions. We also seek to hold responsible parties—governments, institutions, and organizations—accountable for implementing inclusive policies and providing equal opportunities.

ECCEqual Opportunities Advocacy is a call to action: for empathy, for innovation, and for systems that empower everyone to live with dignity, purpose, and opportunity.

Habitat Infrastructure Development at ECCfocuses on building sustainable, modern, and inclusive urban housing that integrates farming for food security. Our approach merges housing and agriculture to ensure residents not only have shelter but also the means to grow their own food, enhancing self-reliance and nutrition.

We utilize cutting-edge, quick-build technologies that are easy to assemble, affordable, and movable—perfect for both permanent settlements and transitional needs. Each housing unit is designed with climate resilience, comfort, and functionality in mind.

Our development model follows a structured framework:

Designs: We work with expert architects and engineers to create flexible, modular living spaces adaptable to various terrains and community needs.

Funding: We partner with development agencies, government bodies, and private investors to finance inclusive and scalable housing projects.

Construction: Our use of prefabricated materials and modern techniques ensures fast deployment without compromising quality or sustainability.

Service Infrastructure Development: Each project includes essential infrastructure—roads, tramways, railways, water supply, sewerage systems, and renewable green energy solutions like solar and biogas.

At EECour mission is to transform how communities live, farm, and thrive—laying a strong foundation for future cities that are self-sufficient, eco-friendly, and socially inclusive.

Mapping and Recording of Endangered Communities and Systems

At ECC, we specialize in the mapping and documentation of endangered communities and fragile ecosystems, leveraging advanced technologies such as GIS, LiDAR, remote sensing, and ground surveys. Our work aims to preserve cultural heritage, indigenous settlements, and environmentally sensitive areas at risk due to urbanization, climate change, and socio-political factors.

Using high-precision geospatial tools, we create detailed maps and digital archives that help researchers, conservationists, and policymakers make informed decisions. Our expertise extends to land-use analysis, demographic mapping, and ecological monitoring, ensuring that historical and environmental data are accurately recorded for future generations.

By integrating satellite imagery, drone technology, and AI-driven analysis, we provide actionable insights for sustainable development and conservation efforts. ENDEMAP is committed to preserving history and protecting vulnerable communities, ensuring their stories, traditions, and ecosystems are not lost to time.

Survey, Mapping and Recording

Survey, Mapping and Recording at ECCis the foundation of our data-driven approach to understanding communities and their environments. By combining advanced technologies with human-centered research, we create detailed and dynamic records that inform sustainable development, advocacy, and planning.

Our process begins with community and environmental data collection, capturing information about geography, infrastructure, natural resources, land use, and socio-economic activities. We employ modern tools such as LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) for high-precision topographic mapping, allowing us to assess terrain, vegetation cover, and urban development with remarkable accuracy.

Photography—both aerial and ground-level—is used to visually document physical structures, environmental conditions, and community layouts. Interviews and participatory research ensure that the voices of local residents are included, providing critical insights into lived experiences, historical knowledge, and community priorities.

Through systematic recording and mapping, we build comprehensive databases that reflect the current status and needs of communities. These records are not just data points—they are stories, histories, and roadmaps for future action.

At ECC our goal is to turn this data into powerful tools for decision-making, planning, and justice. Whether used for resettlement planning, resource management, or policy development, our surveys ensure that no voice or detail is overlooked.

We collaborate with industry leaders, research institutions, government agencies, and conservation organizations to deliver cutting-edge solutions in engineering, design, mapping, and archaeological excavation.
Our partners enhance our capabilities, ensuring precision, innovation, and sustainability in every project we undertake. Together, we shape a better, well-documented future.